diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.c | 239 |
1 files changed, 195 insertions, 44 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.c index 19adc2b23472..ee1e0569d0e1 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.c +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.c @@ -39,9 +39,16 @@ #define DFSDM_MAX_INT_OVERSAMPLING 256 #define DFSDM_MAX_FL_OVERSAMPLING 1024 -/* Max sample resolutions */ -#define DFSDM_MAX_RES BIT(31) -#define DFSDM_DATA_RES BIT(23) +/* Limit filter output resolution to 31 bits. (i.e. sample range is +/-2^30) */ +#define DFSDM_DATA_MAX BIT(30) +/* + * Data are output as two's complement data in a 24 bit field. + * Data from filters are in the range +/-2^(n-1) + * 2^(n-1) maximum positive value cannot be coded in 2's complement n bits + * An extra bit is required to avoid wrap-around of the binary code for 2^(n-1) + * So, the resolution of samples from filter is actually limited to 23 bits + */ +#define DFSDM_DATA_RES 24 /* Filter configuration */ #define DFSDM_CR1_CFG_MASK (DFSDM_CR1_RCH_MASK | DFSDM_CR1_RCONT_MASK | \ @@ -181,14 +188,15 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_get_jextsel(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, return -EINVAL; } -static int stm32_dfsdm_set_osrs(struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl, - unsigned int fast, unsigned int oversamp) +static int stm32_dfsdm_compute_osrs(struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl, + unsigned int fast, unsigned int oversamp) { unsigned int i, d, fosr, iosr; - u64 res; - s64 delta; + u64 res, max; + int bits, shift; unsigned int m = 1; /* multiplication factor */ unsigned int p = fl->ford; /* filter order (ford) */ + struct stm32_dfsdm_filter_osr *flo = &fl->flo[fast]; pr_debug("%s: Requested oversampling: %d\n", __func__, oversamp); /* @@ -207,11 +215,8 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_set_osrs(struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl, /* * Look for filter and integrator oversampling ratios which allows - * to reach 24 bits data output resolution. - * Leave as soon as if exact resolution if reached. - * Otherwise the higher resolution below 32 bits is kept. + * to maximize data output resolution. */ - fl->res = 0; for (fosr = 1; fosr <= DFSDM_MAX_FL_OVERSAMPLING; fosr++) { for (iosr = 1; iosr <= DFSDM_MAX_INT_OVERSAMPLING; iosr++) { if (fast) @@ -236,33 +241,91 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_set_osrs(struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl, res = fosr; for (i = p - 1; i > 0; i--) { res = res * (u64)fosr; - if (res > DFSDM_MAX_RES) + if (res > DFSDM_DATA_MAX) break; } - if (res > DFSDM_MAX_RES) + if (res > DFSDM_DATA_MAX) continue; + res = res * (u64)m * (u64)iosr; - if (res > DFSDM_MAX_RES) + if (res > DFSDM_DATA_MAX) continue; - delta = res - DFSDM_DATA_RES; - - if (res >= fl->res) { - fl->res = res; - fl->fosr = fosr; - fl->iosr = iosr; - fl->fast = fast; - pr_debug("%s: fosr = %d, iosr = %d\n", - __func__, fl->fosr, fl->iosr); + if (res >= flo->res) { + flo->res = res; + flo->fosr = fosr; + flo->iosr = iosr; + + bits = fls(flo->res); + /* 8 LBSs in data register contain chan info */ + max = flo->res << 8; + + /* if resolution is not a power of two */ + if (flo->res > BIT(bits - 1)) + bits++; + else + max--; + + shift = DFSDM_DATA_RES - bits; + /* + * Compute right/left shift + * Right shift is performed by hardware + * when transferring samples to data register. + * Left shift is done by software on buffer + */ + if (shift > 0) { + /* Resolution is lower than 24 bits */ + flo->rshift = 0; + flo->lshift = shift; + } else { + /* + * If resolution is 24 bits or more, + * max positive value may be ambiguous + * (equal to max negative value as sign + * bit is dropped). + * Reduce resolution to 23 bits (rshift) + * to keep the sign on bit 23 and treat + * saturation before rescaling on 24 + * bits (lshift). + */ + flo->rshift = 1 - shift; + flo->lshift = 1; + max >>= flo->rshift; + } + flo->max = (s32)max; + + pr_debug("%s: fast %d, fosr %d, iosr %d, res 0x%llx/%d bits, rshift %d, lshift %d\n", + __func__, fast, flo->fosr, flo->iosr, + flo->res, bits, flo->rshift, + flo->lshift); } - - if (!delta) - return 0; } } - if (!fl->res) + if (!flo->res) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static int stm32_dfsdm_compute_all_osrs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + unsigned int oversamp) +{ + struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); + struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[adc->fl_id]; + int ret0, ret1; + + memset(&fl->flo[0], 0, sizeof(fl->flo[0])); + memset(&fl->flo[1], 0, sizeof(fl->flo[1])); + + ret0 = stm32_dfsdm_compute_osrs(fl, 0, oversamp); + ret1 = stm32_dfsdm_compute_osrs(fl, 1, oversamp); + if (ret0 < 0 && ret1 < 0) { + dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, + "Filter parameters not found: errors %d/%d\n", + ret0, ret1); return -EINVAL; + } return 0; } @@ -384,6 +447,50 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_filter_set_trig(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc, return 0; } +static int stm32_dfsdm_channels_configure(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc, + unsigned int fl_id, + struct iio_trigger *trig) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_priv_to_dev(adc); + struct regmap *regmap = adc->dfsdm->regmap; + struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[fl_id]; + struct stm32_dfsdm_filter_osr *flo = &fl->flo[0]; + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan; + unsigned int bit; + int ret; + + fl->fast = 0; + + /* + * In continuous mode, use fast mode configuration, + * if it provides a better resolution. + */ + if (adc->nconv == 1 && !trig && + (indio_dev->currentmode & INDIO_BUFFER_SOFTWARE)) { + if (fl->flo[1].res >= fl->flo[0].res) { + fl->fast = 1; + flo = &fl->flo[1]; + } + } + + if (!flo->res) + return -EINVAL; + + for_each_set_bit(bit, &adc->smask, + sizeof(adc->smask) * BITS_PER_BYTE) { + chan = indio_dev->channels + bit; + + ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, + DFSDM_CHCFGR2(chan->channel), + DFSDM_CHCFGR2_DTRBS_MASK, + DFSDM_CHCFGR2_DTRBS(flo->rshift)); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + static int stm32_dfsdm_filter_configure(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc, unsigned int fl_id, struct iio_trigger *trig) @@ -391,6 +498,7 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_filter_configure(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc, struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_priv_to_dev(adc); struct regmap *regmap = adc->dfsdm->regmap; struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[fl_id]; + struct stm32_dfsdm_filter_osr *flo = &fl->flo[fl->fast]; u32 cr1; const struct iio_chan_spec *chan; unsigned int bit, jchg = 0; @@ -398,13 +506,13 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_filter_configure(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc, /* Average integrator oversampling */ ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_FCR(fl_id), DFSDM_FCR_IOSR_MASK, - DFSDM_FCR_IOSR(fl->iosr - 1)); + DFSDM_FCR_IOSR(flo->iosr - 1)); if (ret) return ret; /* Filter order and Oversampling */ ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_FCR(fl_id), DFSDM_FCR_FOSR_MASK, - DFSDM_FCR_FOSR(fl->fosr - 1)); + DFSDM_FCR_FOSR(flo->fosr - 1)); if (ret) return ret; @@ -417,6 +525,12 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_filter_configure(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc, if (ret) return ret; + ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_CR1(fl_id), + DFSDM_CR1_FAST_MASK, + DFSDM_CR1_FAST(fl->fast)); + if (ret) + return ret; + /* * DFSDM modes configuration W.R.T audio/iio type modes * ---------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -563,7 +677,6 @@ static int dfsdm_adc_set_samp_freq(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned int spi_freq) { struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); - struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[adc->fl_id]; unsigned int oversamp; int ret; @@ -573,11 +686,10 @@ static int dfsdm_adc_set_samp_freq(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, "Rate not accurate. requested (%u), actual (%u)\n", sample_freq, spi_freq / oversamp); - ret = stm32_dfsdm_set_osrs(fl, 0, oversamp); - if (ret < 0) { - dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "No filter parameters that match!\n"); + ret = stm32_dfsdm_compute_all_osrs(indio_dev, oversamp); + if (ret < 0) return ret; - } + adc->sample_freq = spi_freq / oversamp; adc->oversamp = oversamp; @@ -623,6 +735,10 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_start_conv(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc, struct regmap *regmap = adc->dfsdm->regmap; int ret; + ret = stm32_dfsdm_channels_configure(adc, adc->fl_id, trig); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = stm32_dfsdm_start_channel(adc); if (ret < 0) return ret; @@ -702,6 +818,30 @@ static unsigned int stm32_dfsdm_adc_dma_residue(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc) return 0; } +static inline void stm32_dfsdm_process_data(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc, + s32 *buffer) +{ + struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[adc->fl_id]; + struct stm32_dfsdm_filter_osr *flo = &fl->flo[fl->fast]; + unsigned int i = adc->nconv; + s32 *ptr = buffer; + + while (i--) { + /* Mask 8 LSB that contains the channel ID */ + *ptr &= 0xFFFFFF00; + /* Convert 2^(n-1) sample to 2^(n-1)-1 to avoid wrap-around */ + if (*ptr > flo->max) + *ptr -= 1; + /* + * Samples from filter are retrieved with 23 bits resolution + * or less. Shift left to align MSB on 24 bits. + */ + *ptr <<= flo->lshift; + + ptr++; + } +} + static irqreturn_t stm32_dfsdm_adc_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p) { struct iio_poll_func *pf = p; @@ -710,7 +850,9 @@ static irqreturn_t stm32_dfsdm_adc_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p) int available = stm32_dfsdm_adc_dma_residue(adc); while (available >= indio_dev->scan_bytes) { - u32 *buffer = (u32 *)&adc->rx_buf[adc->bufi]; + s32 *buffer = (s32 *)&adc->rx_buf[adc->bufi]; + + stm32_dfsdm_process_data(adc, buffer); iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, buffer, pf->timestamp); @@ -751,10 +893,10 @@ static void stm32_dfsdm_dma_buffer_done(void *data) old_pos = adc->bufi; while (available >= indio_dev->scan_bytes) { - u32 *buffer = (u32 *)&adc->rx_buf[adc->bufi]; + s32 *buffer = (s32 *)&adc->rx_buf[adc->bufi]; + + stm32_dfsdm_process_data(adc, buffer); - /* Mask 8 LSB that contains the channel ID */ - *buffer = (*buffer & 0xFFFFFF00) << 8; available -= indio_dev->scan_bytes; adc->bufi += indio_dev->scan_bytes; if (adc->bufi >= adc->buf_sz) { @@ -776,6 +918,11 @@ static void stm32_dfsdm_dma_buffer_done(void *data) static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_dma_start(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) { struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); + /* + * The DFSDM supports half-word transfers. However, for 16 bits record, + * 4 bytes buswidth is kept, to avoid losing samples LSBs when left + * shift is required. + */ struct dma_slave_config config = { .src_addr = (dma_addr_t)adc->dfsdm->phys_base, .src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES, @@ -1068,7 +1215,6 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int val, int val2, long mask) { struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); - struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[adc->fl_id]; struct stm32_dfsdm_channel *ch = &adc->dfsdm->ch_list[chan->channel]; unsigned int spi_freq; int ret = -EINVAL; @@ -1078,7 +1224,7 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev); if (ret) return ret; - ret = stm32_dfsdm_set_osrs(fl, 0, val); + ret = stm32_dfsdm_compute_all_osrs(indio_dev, val); if (!ret) adc->oversamp = val; iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev); @@ -1277,11 +1423,11 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_chan_init_one(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ); if (adc->dev_data->type == DFSDM_AUDIO) { - ch->scan_type.sign = 's'; ch->ext_info = dfsdm_adc_audio_ext_info; } else { - ch->scan_type.sign = 'u'; + ch->scan_type.shift = 8; } + ch->scan_type.sign = 's'; ch->scan_type.realbits = 24; ch->scan_type.storagebits = 32; @@ -1327,8 +1473,7 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_init(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) int ret, chan_idx; adc->oversamp = DFSDM_DEFAULT_OVERSAMPLING; - ret = stm32_dfsdm_set_osrs(&adc->dfsdm->fl_list[adc->fl_id], 0, - adc->oversamp); + ret = stm32_dfsdm_compute_all_osrs(indio_dev, adc->oversamp); if (ret < 0) return ret; @@ -1456,6 +1601,12 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) * So IRQ associated to filter instance 0 is dedicated to the Filter 0. */ irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq < 0) { + if (irq != -EPROBE_DEFER) + dev_err(dev, "Failed to get IRQ: %d\n", irq); + return irq; + } + ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, stm32_dfsdm_irq, 0, pdev->name, adc); if (ret < 0) { |