diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c | 259 |
1 files changed, 150 insertions, 109 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c index 74392d9d51e0..1463468ba9a0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c @@ -33,16 +33,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_khz); unsigned int __read_mostly tsc_khz; EXPORT_SYMBOL(tsc_khz); +#define KHZ 1000 + /* * TSC can be unstable due to cpufreq or due to unsynced TSCs */ static int __read_mostly tsc_unstable; -/* native_sched_clock() is called before tsc_init(), so - we must start with the TSC soft disabled to prevent - erroneous rdtsc usage on !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC) processors */ -static int __read_mostly tsc_disabled = -1; - static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__use_tsc); int tsc_clocksource_reliable; @@ -106,23 +103,6 @@ void cyc2ns_read_end(void) * -johnstul@us.ibm.com "math is hard, lets go shopping!" */ -static void cyc2ns_data_init(struct cyc2ns_data *data) -{ - data->cyc2ns_mul = 0; - data->cyc2ns_shift = 0; - data->cyc2ns_offset = 0; -} - -static void __init cyc2ns_init(int cpu) -{ - struct cyc2ns *c2n = &per_cpu(cyc2ns, cpu); - - cyc2ns_data_init(&c2n->data[0]); - cyc2ns_data_init(&c2n->data[1]); - - seqcount_init(&c2n->seq); -} - static inline unsigned long long cycles_2_ns(unsigned long long cyc) { struct cyc2ns_data data; @@ -138,18 +118,11 @@ static inline unsigned long long cycles_2_ns(unsigned long long cyc) return ns; } -static void set_cyc2ns_scale(unsigned long khz, int cpu, unsigned long long tsc_now) +static void __set_cyc2ns_scale(unsigned long khz, int cpu, unsigned long long tsc_now) { unsigned long long ns_now; struct cyc2ns_data data; struct cyc2ns *c2n; - unsigned long flags; - - local_irq_save(flags); - sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(); - - if (!khz) - goto done; ns_now = cycles_2_ns(tsc_now); @@ -181,13 +154,56 @@ static void set_cyc2ns_scale(unsigned long khz, int cpu, unsigned long long tsc_ c2n->data[0] = data; raw_write_seqcount_latch(&c2n->seq); c2n->data[1] = data; +} + +static void set_cyc2ns_scale(unsigned long khz, int cpu, unsigned long long tsc_now) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(); + + if (khz) + __set_cyc2ns_scale(khz, cpu, tsc_now); -done: sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(); local_irq_restore(flags); } /* + * Initialize cyc2ns for boot cpu + */ +static void __init cyc2ns_init_boot_cpu(void) +{ + struct cyc2ns *c2n = this_cpu_ptr(&cyc2ns); + + seqcount_init(&c2n->seq); + __set_cyc2ns_scale(tsc_khz, smp_processor_id(), rdtsc()); +} + +/* + * Secondary CPUs do not run through tsc_init(), so set up + * all the scale factors for all CPUs, assuming the same + * speed as the bootup CPU. (cpufreq notifiers will fix this + * up if their speed diverges) + */ +static void __init cyc2ns_init_secondary_cpus(void) +{ + unsigned int cpu, this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct cyc2ns *c2n = this_cpu_ptr(&cyc2ns); + struct cyc2ns_data *data = c2n->data; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + if (cpu != this_cpu) { + seqcount_init(&c2n->seq); + c2n = per_cpu_ptr(&cyc2ns, cpu); + c2n->data[0] = data[0]; + c2n->data[1] = data[1]; + } + } +} + +/* * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units. */ u64 native_sched_clock(void) @@ -248,8 +264,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(check_tsc_unstable); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_TSC int __init notsc_setup(char *str) { - pr_warn("Kernel compiled with CONFIG_X86_TSC, cannot disable TSC completely\n"); - tsc_disabled = 1; + mark_tsc_unstable("boot parameter notsc"); return 1; } #else @@ -665,30 +680,17 @@ static unsigned long cpu_khz_from_cpuid(void) return eax_base_mhz * 1000; } -/** - * native_calibrate_cpu - calibrate the cpu on boot +/* + * calibrate cpu using pit, hpet, and ptimer methods. They are available + * later in boot after acpi is initialized. */ -unsigned long native_calibrate_cpu(void) +static unsigned long pit_hpet_ptimer_calibrate_cpu(void) { u64 tsc1, tsc2, delta, ref1, ref2; unsigned long tsc_pit_min = ULONG_MAX, tsc_ref_min = ULONG_MAX; - unsigned long flags, latch, ms, fast_calibrate; + unsigned long flags, latch, ms; int hpet = is_hpet_enabled(), i, loopmin; - fast_calibrate = cpu_khz_from_cpuid(); - if (fast_calibrate) - return fast_calibrate; - - fast_calibrate = cpu_khz_from_msr(); - if (fast_calibrate) - return fast_calibrate; - - local_irq_save(flags); - fast_calibrate = quick_pit_calibrate(); - local_irq_restore(flags); - if (fast_calibrate) - return fast_calibrate; - /* * Run 5 calibration loops to get the lowest frequency value * (the best estimate). We use two different calibration modes @@ -831,6 +833,37 @@ unsigned long native_calibrate_cpu(void) return tsc_pit_min; } +/** + * native_calibrate_cpu_early - can calibrate the cpu early in boot + */ +unsigned long native_calibrate_cpu_early(void) +{ + unsigned long flags, fast_calibrate = cpu_khz_from_cpuid(); + + if (!fast_calibrate) + fast_calibrate = cpu_khz_from_msr(); + if (!fast_calibrate) { + local_irq_save(flags); + fast_calibrate = quick_pit_calibrate(); + local_irq_restore(flags); + } + return fast_calibrate; +} + + +/** + * native_calibrate_cpu - calibrate the cpu + */ +static unsigned long native_calibrate_cpu(void) +{ + unsigned long tsc_freq = native_calibrate_cpu_early(); + + if (!tsc_freq) + tsc_freq = pit_hpet_ptimer_calibrate_cpu(); + + return tsc_freq; +} + void recalibrate_cpu_khz(void) { #ifndef CONFIG_SMP @@ -1307,7 +1340,7 @@ unreg: static int __init init_tsc_clocksource(void) { - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC) || tsc_disabled > 0 || !tsc_khz) + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC) || !tsc_khz) return 0; if (tsc_unstable) @@ -1341,40 +1374,22 @@ unreg: */ device_initcall(init_tsc_clocksource); -void __init tsc_early_delay_calibrate(void) +static bool __init determine_cpu_tsc_frequencies(bool early) { - unsigned long lpj; - - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) - return; - - cpu_khz = x86_platform.calibrate_cpu(); - tsc_khz = x86_platform.calibrate_tsc(); - - tsc_khz = tsc_khz ? : cpu_khz; - if (!tsc_khz) - return; - - lpj = tsc_khz * 1000; - do_div(lpj, HZ); - loops_per_jiffy = lpj; -} - -void __init tsc_init(void) -{ - u64 lpj, cyc; - int cpu; - - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) { - setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER); - return; + /* Make sure that cpu and tsc are not already calibrated */ + WARN_ON(cpu_khz || tsc_khz); + + if (early) { + cpu_khz = x86_platform.calibrate_cpu(); + tsc_khz = x86_platform.calibrate_tsc(); + } else { + /* We should not be here with non-native cpu calibration */ + WARN_ON(x86_platform.calibrate_cpu != native_calibrate_cpu); + cpu_khz = pit_hpet_ptimer_calibrate_cpu(); } - cpu_khz = x86_platform.calibrate_cpu(); - tsc_khz = x86_platform.calibrate_tsc(); - /* - * Trust non-zero tsc_khz as authorative, + * Trust non-zero tsc_khz as authoritative, * and use it to sanity check cpu_khz, * which will be off if system timer is off. */ @@ -1383,52 +1398,78 @@ void __init tsc_init(void) else if (abs(cpu_khz - tsc_khz) * 10 > tsc_khz) cpu_khz = tsc_khz; - if (!tsc_khz) { - mark_tsc_unstable("could not calculate TSC khz"); - setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER); - return; - } + if (tsc_khz == 0) + return false; pr_info("Detected %lu.%03lu MHz processor\n", - (unsigned long)cpu_khz / 1000, - (unsigned long)cpu_khz % 1000); + (unsigned long)cpu_khz / KHZ, + (unsigned long)cpu_khz % KHZ); if (cpu_khz != tsc_khz) { pr_info("Detected %lu.%03lu MHz TSC", - (unsigned long)tsc_khz / 1000, - (unsigned long)tsc_khz % 1000); + (unsigned long)tsc_khz / KHZ, + (unsigned long)tsc_khz % KHZ); } + return true; +} + +static unsigned long __init get_loops_per_jiffy(void) +{ + unsigned long lpj = tsc_khz * KHZ; + do_div(lpj, HZ); + return lpj; +} + +static void __init tsc_enable_sched_clock(void) +{ /* Sanitize TSC ADJUST before cyc2ns gets initialized */ tsc_store_and_check_tsc_adjust(true); + cyc2ns_init_boot_cpu(); + static_branch_enable(&__use_tsc); +} + +void __init tsc_early_init(void) +{ + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) + return; + if (!determine_cpu_tsc_frequencies(true)) + return; + loops_per_jiffy = get_loops_per_jiffy(); + tsc_enable_sched_clock(); +} + +void __init tsc_init(void) +{ /* - * Secondary CPUs do not run through tsc_init(), so set up - * all the scale factors for all CPUs, assuming the same - * speed as the bootup CPU. (cpufreq notifiers will fix this - * up if their speed diverges) + * native_calibrate_cpu_early can only calibrate using methods that are + * available early in boot. */ - cyc = rdtsc(); - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - cyc2ns_init(cpu); - set_cyc2ns_scale(tsc_khz, cpu, cyc); - } + if (x86_platform.calibrate_cpu == native_calibrate_cpu_early) + x86_platform.calibrate_cpu = native_calibrate_cpu; - if (tsc_disabled > 0) + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) { + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER); return; + } - /* now allow native_sched_clock() to use rdtsc */ + if (!tsc_khz) { + /* We failed to determine frequencies earlier, try again */ + if (!determine_cpu_tsc_frequencies(false)) { + mark_tsc_unstable("could not calculate TSC khz"); + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER); + return; + } + tsc_enable_sched_clock(); + } - tsc_disabled = 0; - static_branch_enable(&__use_tsc); + cyc2ns_init_secondary_cpus(); if (!no_sched_irq_time) enable_sched_clock_irqtime(); - lpj = ((u64)tsc_khz * 1000); - do_div(lpj, HZ); - lpj_fine = lpj; - + lpj_fine = get_loops_per_jiffy(); use_tsc_delay(); check_system_tsc_reliable(); @@ -1455,7 +1496,7 @@ unsigned long calibrate_delay_is_known(void) int constant_tsc = cpu_has(&cpu_data(cpu), X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC); const struct cpumask *mask = topology_core_cpumask(cpu); - if (tsc_disabled || !constant_tsc || !mask) + if (!constant_tsc || !mask) return 0; sibling = cpumask_any_but(mask, cpu); |