BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/mm, branch dev-4.7

vfs,mm: fix a dead loop in truncate_inode_pages_range()

2016-10-22T10:06:48+00:00

commit c2a9737f45e27d8263ff9643f994bda9bac0b944 upstream. We triggered a deadloop in truncate_inode_pages_range() on 32 bits architecture with the test case bellow: ... fd = open(); write(fd, buf, 4096); preadv64(fd, &iovec, 1, 0xffffffff000); ftruncate(fd, 0); ... Then ftruncate() will not return forever. The filesystem used in this case is ubifs, but it can be triggered on many other filesystems. When preadv64() is called with offset=0xffffffff000, a page with index=0xffffffff will be added to the radix tree of ->mapping. Then this page can be found in ->mapping with pagevec_lookup(). After that, truncate_inode_pages_range(), which is called in ftruncate(), will fall into an infinite loop: - find a page with index=0xffffffff, since index>=end, this page won't be truncated - index++, and index become 0 - the page with index=0xffffffff will be found again The data type of index is unsigned long, so index won't overflow to 0 on 64 bits architecture in this case, and the dead loop won't happen. Since truncate_inode_pages_range() is executed with holding lock of inode->i_rwsem, any operation related with this lock will be blocked, and a hung task will happen, e.g.: INFO: task truncate_test:3364 blocked for more than 120 seconds. ... call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x17/0x30 generic_file_write_iter+0x32/0x1c0 ubifs_write_iter+0xcc/0x170 __vfs_write+0xc4/0x120 vfs_write+0xb2/0x1b0 SyS_write+0x46/0xa0 The page with index=0xffffffff added to ->mapping is useless. Fix this by checking the read position before allocating pages. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475151010-40166-1-git-send-email-fangwei1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Wei Fang Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Dave Chinner Cc: Al Viro Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm: remove gup_flags FOLL_WRITE games from __get_user_pages()

2016-10-20T08:02:21+00:00

commit 19be0eaffa3ac7d8eb6784ad9bdbc7d67ed8e619 upstream. This is an ancient bug that was actually attempted to be fixed once (badly) by me eleven years ago in commit 4ceb5db9757a ("Fix get_user_pages() race for write access") but that was then undone due to problems on s390 by commit f33ea7f404e5 ("fix get_user_pages bug"). In the meantime, the s390 situation has long been fixed, and we can now fix it by checking the pte_dirty() bit properly (and do it better). The s390 dirty bit was implemented in abf09bed3cce ("s390/mm: implement software dirty bits") which made it into v3.9. Earlier kernels will have to look at the page state itself. Also, the VM has become more scalable, and what used a purely theoretical race back then has become easier to trigger. To fix it, we introduce a new internal FOLL_COW flag to mark the "yes, we already did a COW" rather than play racy games with FOLL_WRITE that is very fundamental, and then use the pte dirty flag to validate that the FOLL_COW flag is still valid. Reported-and-tested-by: Phil "not Paul" Oester Acked-by: Hugh Dickins Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Kees Cook Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Willy Tarreau Cc: Nick Piggin Cc: Greg Thelen Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm, kasan: account for object redzone in SLUB's nearest_obj()

2016-10-07T13:21:23+00:00

commit c146a2b98eb5898eb0fab15a332257a4102ecae9 upstream. When looking up the nearest SLUB object for a given address, correctly calculate its offset if SLAB_RED_ZONE is enabled for that cache. Previously, when KASAN had detected an error on an object from a cache with SLAB_RED_ZONE set, the actual start address of the object was miscalculated, which led to random stacks having been reported. When looking up the nearest SLUB object for a given address, correctly calculate its offset if SLAB_RED_ZONE is enabled for that cache. Fixes: 7ed2f9e663854db ("mm, kasan: SLAB support") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468347165-41906-2-git-send-email-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko Cc: Andrey Konovalov Cc: Christoph Lameter Cc: Dmitry Vyukov Cc: Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) Cc: Joonsoo Kim Cc: Kostya Serebryany Cc: Andrey Ryabinin Cc: Kuthonuzo Luruo Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm,ksm: fix endless looping in allocating memory when ksm enable

2016-10-07T13:21:16+00:00

commit 5b398e416e880159fe55eefd93c6588fa072cd66 upstream. I hit the following hung task when runing a OOM LTP test case with 4.1 kernel. Call trace: [] __switch_to+0x74/0x8c [] __schedule+0x23c/0x7bc [] schedule+0x3c/0x94 [] rwsem_down_write_failed+0x214/0x350 [] down_write+0x64/0x80 [] __ksm_exit+0x90/0x19c [] mmput+0x118/0x11c [] do_exit+0x2dc/0xa74 [] do_group_exit+0x4c/0xe4 [] get_signal+0x444/0x5e0 [] do_signal+0x1d8/0x450 [] do_notify_resume+0x70/0x78 The oom victim cannot terminate because it needs to take mmap_sem for write while the lock is held by ksmd for read which loops in the page allocator ksm_do_scan scan_get_next_rmap_item down_read get_next_rmap_item alloc_rmap_item #ksmd will loop permanently. There is no way forward because the oom victim cannot release any memory in 4.1 based kernel. Since 4.6 we have the oom reaper which would solve this problem because it would release the memory asynchronously. Nevertheless we can relax alloc_rmap_item requirements and use __GFP_NORETRY because the allocation failure is acceptable as ksm_do_scan would just retry later after the lock got dropped. Such a patch would be also easy to backport to older stable kernels which do not have oom_reaper. While we are at it add GFP_NOWARN so the admin doesn't have to be alarmed by the allocation failure. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474165570-44398-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: zhong jiang Suggested-by: Hugh Dickins Suggested-by: Michal Hocko Acked-by: Michal Hocko Acked-by: Hugh Dickins Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm/kasan: don't reduce quarantine in atomic contexts

2016-09-30T08:12:48+00:00

commit 4b3ec5a3f4b1d5c9d64b9ab704042400d050d432 upstream. Currently we call quarantine_reduce() for ___GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM (implied by __GFP_RECLAIM) allocation. So, basically we call it on almost every allocation. quarantine_reduce() sometimes is heavy operation, and calling it with disabled interrupts may trigger hard LOCKUP: NMI watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 2irq event stamp: 1411258 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0x96 watchdog_overflow_callback+0x15b/0x190 __perf_event_overflow+0x1b1/0x540 perf_event_overflow+0x14/0x20 intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x36a/0xad0 perf_event_nmi_handler+0x2c/0x50 nmi_handle+0x128/0x480 default_do_nmi+0xb2/0x210 do_nmi+0x1aa/0x220 end_repeat_nmi+0x1a/0x1e <> __kernel_text_address+0x86/0xb0 print_context_stack+0x7b/0x100 dump_trace+0x12b/0x350 save_stack_trace+0x2b/0x50 set_track+0x83/0x140 free_debug_processing+0x1aa/0x420 __slab_free+0x1d6/0x2e0 ___cache_free+0xb6/0xd0 qlist_free_all+0x83/0x100 quarantine_reduce+0x177/0x1b0 kasan_kmalloc+0xf3/0x100 Reduce the quarantine_reduce iff direct reclaim is allowed. Fixes: 55834c59098d("mm: kasan: initial memory quarantine implementation") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470062715-14077-2-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin Reported-by: Dave Jones Acked-by: Alexander Potapenko Cc: Dmitry Vyukov Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

kasan: avoid overflowing quarantine size on low memory systems

2016-09-30T08:12:48+00:00

commit c3cee372282cb6bcdf19ac1457581d5dd5ecb554 upstream. If the total amount of memory assigned to quarantine is less than the amount of memory assigned to per-cpu quarantines, |new_quarantine_size| may overflow. Instead, set it to zero. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup: use WARN_ONCE return value] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470063563-96266-1-git-send-email-glider@google.com Fixes: 55834c59098d ("mm: kasan: initial memory quarantine implementation") Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov Cc: Andrey Ryabinin Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm: delete unnecessary and unsafe init_tlb_ubc()

2016-09-30T08:12:45+00:00

commit b385d21f27d86426472f6ae92a231095f7de2a8d upstream. init_tlb_ubc() looked unnecessary to me: tlb_ubc is statically initialized with zeroes in the init_task, and copied from parent to child while it is quiescent in arch_dup_task_struct(); so I went to delete it. But inserted temporary debug WARN_ONs in place of init_tlb_ubc() to check that it was always empty at that point, and found them firing: because memcg reclaim can recurse into global reclaim (when allocating biosets for swapout in my case), and arrive back at the init_tlb_ubc() in shrink_node_memcg(). Resetting tlb_ubc.flush_required at that point is wrong: if the upper level needs a deferred TLB flush, but the lower level turns out not to, we miss a TLB flush. But fortunately, that's the only part of the protocol that does not nest: with the initialization removed, cpumask collects bits from upper and lower levels, and flushes TLB when needed. Fixes: 72b252aed506 ("mm: send one IPI per CPU to TLB flush all entries after unmapping pages") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins Acked-by: Mel Gorman Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm: memcontrol: make per-cpu charge cache IRQ-safe for socket accounting

2016-09-30T08:12:44+00:00

commit db2ba40c277dc545bab531671c3f45ac0afea6f8 upstream. During cgroup2 rollout into production, we started encountering css refcount underflows and css access crashes in the memory controller. Splitting the heavily shared css reference counter into logical users narrowed the imbalance down to the cgroup2 socket memory accounting. The problem turns out to be the per-cpu charge cache. Cgroup1 had a separate socket counter, but the new cgroup2 socket accounting goes through the common charge path that uses a shared per-cpu cache for all memory that is being tracked. Those caches are safe against scheduling preemption, but not against interrupts - such as the newly added packet receive path. When cache draining is interrupted by network RX taking pages out of the cache, the resuming drain operation will put references of in-use pages, thus causing the imbalance. Disable IRQs during all per-cpu charge cache operations. Fixes: f7e1cb6ec51b ("mm: memcontrol: account socket memory in unified hierarchy memory controller") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160914194846.11153-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner Acked-by: Tejun Heo Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Vladimir Davydov Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm: fix the page_swap_info() BUG_ON check

2016-09-30T08:12:44+00:00

commit c8de641b1e9c5489aa6ca57b7836acd68e7563f1 upstream. Commit 62c230bc1790 ("mm: add support for a filesystem to activate swap files and use direct_IO for writing swap pages") replaced the swap_aops dirty hook from __set_page_dirty_no_writeback() with swap_set_page_dirty(). For normal cases without these special SWP flags code path falls back to __set_page_dirty_no_writeback() so the behaviour is expected to be the same as before. But swap_set_page_dirty() makes use of the page_swap_info() helper to get the swap_info_struct to check for the flags like SWP_FILE, SWP_BLKDEV etc as desired for those features. This helper has BUG_ON(!PageSwapCache(page)) which is racy and safe only for the set_page_dirty_lock() path. For the set_page_dirty() path which is often needed for cases to be called from irq context, kswapd() can toggle the flag behind the back while the call is getting executed when system is low on memory and heavy swapping is ongoing. This ends up with undesired kernel panic. This patch just moves the check outside the helper to its users appropriately to fix kernel panic for the described path. Couple of users of helpers already take care of SwapCache condition so I skipped them. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473460718-31013-1-git-send-email-santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Joe Perches Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: David S. Miller Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Al Viro Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm, mempolicy: task->mempolicy must be NULL before dropping final reference

2016-09-24T08:09:28+00:00

commit c11600e4fed67ae4cd6a8096936afd445410e8ed upstream. KASAN allocates memory from the page allocator as part of kmem_cache_free(), and that can reference current->mempolicy through any number of allocation functions. It needs to be NULL'd out before the final reference is dropped to prevent a use-after-free bug: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in alloc_pages_current+0x363/0x370 at addr ffff88010b48102c CPU: 0 PID: 15425 Comm: trinity-c2 Not tainted 4.8.0-rc2+ #140 ... Call Trace: dump_stack kasan_object_err kasan_report_error __asan_report_load2_noabort alloc_pages_current <-- use after free depot_save_stack save_stack kasan_slab_free kmem_cache_free __mpol_put <-- free do_exit This patch sets current->mempolicy to NULL before dropping the final reference. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1608301442180.63329@chino.kir.corp.google.com Fixes: cd11016e5f52 ("mm, kasan: stackdepot implementation. Enable stackdepot for SLAB") Signed-off-by: David Rientjes Reported-by: Vegard Nossum Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin Cc: Alexander Potapenko Cc: Dmitry Vyukov Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman