<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/fs/direct-io.c, branch dev</title>
<subtitle>Intel OpenBMC Linux kernel source tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/atom?h=dev</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/atom?h=dev'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2015-04-24T19:45:28+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>direct-io: only inc/dec inode-&gt;i_dio_count for file systems</title>
<updated>2015-04-24T19:45:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jens Axboe</name>
<email>axboe@fb.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-04-15T23:05:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/commit/?id=fe0f07d08ee35fb13d2cb048970072fe4f71ad14'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fe0f07d08ee35fb13d2cb048970072fe4f71ad14</id>
<content type='text'>
do_blockdev_direct_IO() increments and decrements the inode
-&gt;i_dio_count for each IO operation. It does this to protect against
truncate of a file. Block devices don't need this sort of protection.

For a capable multiqueue setup, this atomic int is the only shared
state between applications accessing the device for O_DIRECT, and it
presents a scaling wall for that. In my testing, as much as 30% of
system time is spent incrementing and decrementing this value. A mixed
read/write workload improved from ~2.5M IOPS to ~9.6M IOPS, with
better latencies too. Before:

clat percentiles (usec):
 |  1.00th=[   33],  5.00th=[   34], 10.00th=[   34], 20.00th=[   34],
 | 30.00th=[   34], 40.00th=[   34], 50.00th=[   35], 60.00th=[   35],
 | 70.00th=[   35], 80.00th=[   35], 90.00th=[   37], 95.00th=[   80],
 | 99.00th=[   98], 99.50th=[  151], 99.90th=[  155], 99.95th=[  155],
 | 99.99th=[  165]

After:

clat percentiles (usec):
 |  1.00th=[   95],  5.00th=[  108], 10.00th=[  129], 20.00th=[  149],
 | 30.00th=[  155], 40.00th=[  161], 50.00th=[  167], 60.00th=[  171],
 | 70.00th=[  177], 80.00th=[  185], 90.00th=[  201], 95.00th=[  270],
 | 99.00th=[  390], 99.50th=[  398], 99.90th=[  418], 99.95th=[  422],
 | 99.99th=[  438]

In other setups, Robert Elliott reported seeing good performance
improvements:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/4/3/557

The more applications accessing the device, the worse it gets.

Add a new direct-io flags, DIO_SKIP_DIO_COUNT, which tells
do_blockdev_direct_IO() that it need not worry about incrementing
or decrementing the inode i_dio_count for this caller.

Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Cc: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: Elliott, Robert (Server Storage) &lt;elliott@hp.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Remove rw from {,__,do_}blockdev_direct_IO()</title>
<updated>2015-04-12T02:29:44+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Omar Sandoval</name>
<email>osandov@osandov.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-03-16T11:33:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/commit/?id=17f8c842d24ac054e4212c82b5bd6ae455a334f3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:17f8c842d24ac054e4212c82b5bd6ae455a334f3</id>
<content type='text'>
Most filesystems call through to these at some point, so we'll start
here.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval &lt;osandov@osandov.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs: move struct kiocb to fs.h</title>
<updated>2015-03-26T00:28:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2015-02-22T16:58:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/commit/?id=e2e40f2c1ed433c5e224525c8c862fd32e5d3df2'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e2e40f2c1ed433c5e224525c8c862fd32e5d3df2</id>
<content type='text'>
struct kiocb now is a generic I/O container, so move it to fs.h.
Also do a #include diet for aio.h while we're at it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs: split generic and aio kiocb</title>
<updated>2015-03-13T16:10:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2015-02-02T13:49:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/commit/?id=04b2fa9f8f36ec6fb6fd1c9dc9df6fff0cd27323'/>
<id>urn:sha1:04b2fa9f8f36ec6fb6fd1c9dc9df6fff0cd27323</id>
<content type='text'>
Most callers in the kernel want to perform synchronous file I/O, but
still have to bloat the stack with a full struct kiocb.  Split out
the parts needed in filesystem code from those in the aio code, and
only allocate those needed to pass down argument on the stack.  The
aio code embedds the generic iocb in the one it allocates and can
easily get back to it by using container_of.

Also add a -&gt;ki_complete method to struct kiocb, this is used to call
into the aio code and thus removes the dependency on aio for filesystems
impementing asynchronous operations.  It will also allow other callers
to substitute their own completion callback.

We also add a new -&gt;ki_flags field to work around the nasty layering
violation recently introduced in commit 5e33f6 ("usb: gadget: ffs: add
eventfd notification about ffs events").

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fuse: honour max_read and max_write in direct_io mode</title>
<updated>2014-09-27T01:16:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Miklos Szeredi</name>
<email>mszeredi@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2014-09-24T15:09:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/commit/?id=2c80929c4c4d54e568b07ab85877d5fd38f4b02f'/>
<id>urn:sha1:2c80929c4c4d54e568b07ab85877d5fd38f4b02f</id>
<content type='text'>
The third argument of fuse_get_user_pages() "nbytesp" refers to the number of
bytes a caller asked to pack into fuse request. This value may be lesser
than capacity of fuse request or iov_iter.  So fuse_get_user_pages() must
ensure that *nbytesp won't grow.

Now, when helper iov_iter_get_pages() performs all hard work of extracting
pages from iov_iter, it can be done by passing properly calculated
"maxsize" to the helper.

The other caller of iov_iter_get_pages() (dio_refill_pages()) doesn't need
this capability, so pass LONG_MAX as the maxsize argument here.

Fixes: c9c37e2e6378 ("fuse: switch to iov_iter_get_pages()")
Reported-by: Werner Baumann &lt;werner.baumann@onlinehome.de&gt;
Tested-by: Maxim Patlasov &lt;mpatlasov@parallels.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>switch iov_iter_get_pages() to passing maximal number of pages</title>
<updated>2014-08-07T18:40:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2014-06-19T00:34:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/commit/?id=c7f3888ad7f0932a87fb76e6e4edff2a90cc7920'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c7f3888ad7f0932a87fb76e6e4edff2a90cc7920</id>
<content type='text'>
... instead of maximal size.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>direct-io: fix AIO regression</title>
<updated>2014-08-01T06:35:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2014-07-30T11:18:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/commit/?id=af436472772d474acfad724ce789e003d1ca41c3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:af436472772d474acfad724ce789e003d1ca41c3</id>
<content type='text'>
The direct-io.c rewrite to use the iov_iter infrastructure stopped updating
the size field in struct dio_submit, and thus rendered the check for
allowing asynchronous completions to always return false.  Fix this by
comparing it to the count of bytes in the iov_iter instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reported-by: Tim Chen &lt;tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com&gt;
Tested-by: Tim Chen &lt;tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>direct-io: fix uninitialized warning in do_direct_IO()</title>
<updated>2014-07-24T10:17:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Boaz Harrosh</name>
<email>boaz@plexistor.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-07-20T09:09:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/commit/?id=6fcc5420bfb91049a318bb4d88fe471248b5b391'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6fcc5420bfb91049a318bb4d88fe471248b5b391</id>
<content type='text'>
The following warnings:

  fs/direct-io.c: In function ‘__blockdev_direct_IO’:
  fs/direct-io.c:1011:12: warning: ‘to’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
  fs/direct-io.c:913:16: note: ‘to’ was declared here
  fs/direct-io.c:1011:12: warning: ‘from’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
  fs/direct-io.c:913:10: note: ‘from’ was declared here

are false positive because dio_get_page() either fails, or sets both
'from' and 'to'.

Paul Bolle said ...
Maybe it's better to move initializing "to" and "from" out of
dio_get_page(). That _might_ make it easier for both the the reader and
the compiler to understand what's going on. Something like this:

Christoph Hellwig said ...
The fix of moving the code definitively looks nicer, while I think
uninitialized_var is horrible wart that won't get anywhere near my code.

Boaz Harrosh: I agree with Christoph and Paul

Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh &lt;boaz@plexistor.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>new helper: iov_iter_npages()</title>
<updated>2014-05-06T21:32:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2014-03-19T05:16:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/commit/?id=f67da30c1d5fc9e341bc8121708874bfd7b31e45'/>
<id>urn:sha1:f67da30c1d5fc9e341bc8121708874bfd7b31e45</id>
<content type='text'>
counts the pages covered by iov_iter, up to given limit.
do_block_direct_io() and fuse_iter_npages() switched to
it.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>new helper: iov_iter_get_pages()</title>
<updated>2014-05-06T21:32:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2014-03-15T08:05:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/BMC/Intel-BMC/linux.git/commit/?id=7b2c99d15559e285384c742db52316802e24b0bd'/>
<id>urn:sha1:7b2c99d15559e285384c742db52316802e24b0bd</id>
<content type='text'>
iov_iter_get_pages(iter, pages, maxsize, &amp;start) grabs references pinning
the pages of up to maxsize of (contiguous) data from iter.  Returns the
amount of memory grabbed or -error.  In case of success, the requested
area begins at offset start in pages[0] and runs through pages[1], etc.
Less than requested amount might be returned - either because the contiguous
area in the beginning of iterator is smaller than requested, or because
the kernel failed to pin that many pages.

direct-io.c switched to using iov_iter_get_pages()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
